{"id":86,"date":"2012-08-25T14:05:17","date_gmt":"2012-08-25T21:05:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.darsky.com\/dalton\/?p=86"},"modified":"2018-06-20T10:23:51","modified_gmt":"2018-06-20T17:23:51","slug":"addition-by-subtraction-in-tokyo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dev.darsky.com\/dalton\/addition-by-subtraction-in-tokyo\/","title":{"rendered":"Addition by Subtraction in Tokyo"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Kopin Tan | Barron&#8217;s | 08.25.2012<\/h4>\n<p>Japan has about 3,500 publicly listed companies, but David Baran thinks there really should be fewer than 2,500. A third of Japan&#8217;s public companies, he says, would be better off privately owned and run.<\/p>\n<p>Baran, Tokyo-based co-CEO of the hedge fund Symphony Financial Partners, isn&#8217;t the only one who believes that. Perennially slumping prices of public shares, cheap bank financing, and changing attitudes have spurred an increase in Japanese management-led buyouts, or MBOs, where investors team up with executives to take public companies private. Last year, the total value of Japanese MBOs doubled to reach $4.08 billion, the highest level since a burst of activity just prior to the financial crisis in 2008, according to Dealogic.<\/p>\n<p>This is good news for Japan&#8217;s long-suffering value investors. Finding cheap stocks in Tokyo hasn&#8217;t been the problem in recent years; it&#8217;s getting them to go up that&#8217;s the challenge. Baran suggests browsing for undervalued stocks that are also potential MBO targets, an added catalyst.<\/p>\n<p>&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Public valuations are especially depressed among overlooked small companies with market caps of less than 100 billion yen (US$1.27 billion). One in every five such companies has an enterprise value less than three times its cash flow. A whopping 183 companies\u2013or roughly 6% of the small-cap sector\u2013recently sported market values below even their cash holdings.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;These companies are obvious MBO targets, but management usually has limited interest in taking action, as they view the cash as their retirement allowance and safety net,&#8221; says James Rosenwald, managing partner of Dalton Investments. For example, Dalton teamed up with private-equity investors to take Sun Telephone private in 2007 and has since slashed debt leverage from 90% to zero, freeing up cash flow to pay dividends amounting to 30% of their initial investments. Rosenwald expects these payouts to continue &#8220;until the markets turn more positive and we can re-list Sun Telephone on the Tokyo Stock Exchange.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Read the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.barrons.com\/articles\/SB50001424053111904628504577589352502671864\">full story<\/a> on the Barron&#8217;s website.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Japan has about 3,500 publicly listed companies, but David Baran thinks there really should be fewer than 2,500. A third of Japan\u2019s public companies, he says, would be better off privately owned and run . . . <br \/><a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/dev.darsky.com\/dalton\/addition-by-subtraction-in-tokyo\/\">read more &gt;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-86","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dalton-insights","wpautop"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v25.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Addition by Subtraction in Tokyo - Dalton Investments<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/dev.darsky.com\/dalton\/addition-by-subtraction-in-tokyo\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Addition by Subtraction in Tokyo - Dalton Investments\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Japan has about 3,500 publicly listed companies, but David Baran thinks there really should be fewer than 2,500. 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